- Market Area Analysis Using IS Point Card
Data in a Shopping Area
Research Leader Y. Sadahiro(CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: A. Okabe, Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researcher: I. Yamada (The University of Tokyo, graduate)
Objectives: To conduct market area analysis from a micro-marketing
approach with GIS by using customer data stored on IC Cards.
The customer data is integrated in to digital maps by address
matching process and user density calculations by voronoi polygons
as well as customer distribution pattern analysis by network
distance is being conducted. Regional population distribution
data is essential to this type of analysis on market area and
customer distribution, but the data in my laboratory was limited
to small units and was not enough to conduct a detailed and
elaborate analysis. The data necessary was provided from The
Center for Spatial Information Science.
- Effectiveness of Environmentally Sound Urban
Design Techniques
Research Leader N. Hashimoto(The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: K. Ota, N. Harada, Y. Muromachi(The University
of Tokyo), T. Furuya (The University of Tokyo, graduate)
Objectives: Environmentally sound urban designs such as Transit-Oriented
Development(TOD)are anticipated as long term Traffic Demand
Management(TDM)from the possibility of moderating public automobile
usage. But there are not many researches that have incorporated
micro-scaled spatial information to this matter and studied
it's effect. This research aims to: make a transportation GIS
database that utilizes present spatial information and transportation
information; analyze the effectiveness of urban design by applying
recent results from spatial statistics.
- Transportation Demand Analysis Considering
Structural Changes of Society and Economic Attributes
Research Leader K. Ota (The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: N. Harada, Y. Muromachi(The University
of Tokyo)
Objectives: From the beginning of the 21st century, it is
estimated that Japan's population will decrease with birthrates
declining and aging society continuing to accelerate, meaning
that a big change in social-economic structure will occur. This
research will study in detail the effect of this structural
change on transportation demand in major urban areas and on
transportation demand estimates in certain transportation projects,
to provide planning information worthy to Urban Transportation
Planning.
- Establishment of Standard Spatial Information
and Data Exchange Models between Different Types of Database
Research Leader H. Nakamura(CSIS associate researcher)
Participating CSIS Faculty: A. Okabe, Y. Sadahiro, T. Oguchi,
T. Sagara, H. Sugimori
Associate Researchers: M. Sonoyama, K. Iwane, H. Tsukamoto,
I. Hashiba, Y. Matsuura, H. Takeuchi, H. Shimamura, T. Kojima,
K. Hirota, Y. Hirano, Y. Harada, T. Shimada (CSIS associate
researcher)
Objectives: To synthetically analyze different spatial information,
it is essential to develop a method that can mutually replace
spatial information dispersed on networks. This research aims
to: study and develop a spatial database integrated by this
method; study and develop a standard multi-dimensional spatial
database that will become the foundation for this type of spatial
analysis method research; construct a multi-lingual data operation
system for different formatted data on a network; develop a
simultaneous operation system on a network. Inquiring data structure
of different multi-dimensional data and research on maintaining,
controlling, renewing and distributing methods for standard
multi-dimensional spatial information will be also be conducted.
- Joint Research Project on Urban Systems
Research Leader T. Hatta (CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: T. Hatta, Y. Kidokoro
Associate Researchers: T. Tabuchi, N. Mochida, T. Nakazato,
T. Doi (The University of Tokyo), M. Seko (Keio University),
Y. Ishikawa, T. Mori (University of Kyoto), K. Tokuoka (Doshisha
University), R. Nakamura (Okayama University), T. Ogawara(Central
Research Institute of Electric Power Industry), A. Yoshida (Osaka
City University), K. Nishikimi (Japan External Trade Organization),
F. Otake, K. Kotaki (Osaka University)
Objectives: Analyzing an economic system constructed by many
cities and areas from a macro point of view. The focus for now
is to define an urban area as a function and to utilize urban
area based data , prefecture data and smaller unit data.
- Behavioral Geographical Study on Network of
Medical Facilities from Architectural Planning Point of View
Research Leader Y. Nagasawa (The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: S. Park(The University of Tokyo, graduate)
Objectives: To construct a facility selecting model for the
elderly and to find a technique on evaluating the effectiveness
and efficiency of Welfare and Medical facilities.
- Establishment of Spatial Information Data
Infrastructure for Urban Spatial Analysis
Research Leader T. Hatta (CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: T. Hatta, Y. Yajima, Y. Kidokoro
Associate Researchers: T. Tabuchi, K. Nishimura, Y. Yamachika
(The University of Tokyo), M. Seko (Keio University), Y. Ishikawa
(University of Kyoto), A. Yoshida, T. Fujii (Osaka Prefecture
University), R. Nakamura (Okayama University), Y. Moriizumi
(Kanagawa University), Y. Yamamura, H. Takatsuka(Kagawa Univesity),
Y. Asada (Bunri Information College), M. Kashiwaya, Y. Asakura,
H. Hatou (Ehime University), F. Yamazaki (Sophia University),
K. Konagaya (Osaka City University), K. Yano, T. Nakaya, S.
Koga (Ritsumeikan University), T. Toyoda (Tokushima University),
N. Yazawa (Tokyo International University), M. Arima, H. Kawamukai
(Kobe University of Commerce), K. Ishikawa(Nagasaki Prefectural
University), Y. Horie (Kyushu University), F. Otake, K. Kotaki,
T. Satomura (Osaka University)
Objectives: To utilize a spatial information database foundation
that enables analysis on the spatial structure of a city. By
building a database for spatial data and integrating this with
digital maps, we aim to construct an analysis platform for socio-human
and engineering studies. Land prices, housing prices, land-use,
population distribution, population drift within the urban area
and other variables will be subject to this project.
- Establishment of Spatial Information Data
Infrastructure for Transportation System Analysis
Research Leader T. Hatta (CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: T. Hatta, Y. Kidokoro
Associate Researchers: T. Tabuchi, N. Harada (The University
of Tokyo), F. Yamazaki (Sophia University), T. Fujii (Osaka
Prefecture University), T. Toyoda (The University of Tokushima),
T. Kuroda (Nagoya University), T. Ihara (Kagawa University),
Y. Asada (Bunri Information College), M. Kashiwaya, Y. Asakura,
H. Hatou (Ehime University), K. Yano (Ritsumeikan University)
Objectives: Organizing spatial data related to transportation
such as railways, roads, and airlines. Research on the relationship
between transportation and urban area will be based upon this
data.
- Relationship between Urban Transportation
and Land Use/Residential Environment
Research Leader K. Ota (The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: M. Kawabata (Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, graduate)
Objectives: To propose a more feasible transportation plan
for the future by researching on the relationship between commuting
pattern, land use and residential environment in the urban area
of Tokyo.
- GIS Based Study on Visitors' Residential
Area and Network of Public Library
Research Leader Y. Nagasawa (The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: S. Park (The University of Tokyo, graduate)
Objectives: In the community, where and what size library
should be located in Public Library Facilities Location and
Size Planning, needs to be based upon a planning assessment
that balances fair access between all local residents and system
effectiveness. The area chosen for this research was Ota-ward
where there are many libraries and where many surveys on resident
library usage could be conducted. The survey aims to find an
effective facility support system and the purpose of information
usage between library users. The results will be scaled and
evaluated using GIS to construct a highly refined new public
library information environment for information society.
- Geographic Visualization in Human Geography
Research Leader H. Takasaka (CSIS, Nihon University)
Participating CSIS Faculty: H. Takasaka
Associate Researchers: T. Sekine (Nihon University)
Objectives: In the field of human geography, many techniques
for geographic visualization(GVIS) is researched when choropleth
maps are being made. The area of this research focuses on the
municipalities of Chiba prefecture and with GVIS, we will examine
regional changes of the living environment within this prefecture.
By using choropleth maps of the living environment, evaluations
on the Fisher/Janks method of optimization on GVIS, categorization
such as standard deviation method and categorical animation will
be conducted.
- Basic Study on Development of Support Systems
in Real-Time Micro-Area Marketing
Research Leader A. Okabe (CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: A. Okabe, H. Takasaka, Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: T. Yamazaki (National Institute of Fitness
and Sports in Kanoya), T. Kaneko (The University of Tokyo),
H. Goto, I. Yamada (The University of Tokyo, graduate)
Objectives: Membership facilities such as an athletic sports
club, differ from the general commercial facility in means that
it requires a stable increase in use efficiency at any hour
or day. In general, retail and service businesses set their
goals to increase the total number of customers, whereas membership
facilities, customer congestion occurring in a certain hour
of the day is considered a minus factor. Membership facilities
desire an average number of customers coming in evenly in each
hour of the day to avoid facility vacancy. Because facility-user
data is very hard to obtain, research based on user behavior
was almost unheard of. So for this research, we focused on the
time aspect and studied facility user attribute and user behavior.
With the cooperation of an athletic sports company, we obtained
user data on doorway activity of a specific facility in Denencho-fu,
Tokyo. On analyzing the relation between this and user distribution,
we used attribute data of the National Census data on small
units of the local area (Setagaya-ward in Tokyo city, Mitaka
city, Chofu city, Komae city, Fuchu city). Research will focus
on the relation between facility users and local population
density, member per household, occupation characteristics.
- Reduction of CO2 Discharge Level on Commuting
in Transportation Department
Research Leader Y. Muromachi (The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro
Objectives: Examining the possibility of reducing the CO2
discharge level in the transportation department by changing
the transportation methods of commuters, using commuting data
from the national census.
- Establishment of Regional Security Information
Systems Using Spatial Information Processing Techniques
Research Leader T. Harada (National Research Institute of
Police Science, Japan)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: T. Kobayashi, M. Suzuki, T. Shimada (National
Research Institute of Police Science, Japan)
Objectives: By utilizing spatial information processing technology,
this research aims to research and develop a "Regional
Safety Information Database System" that enables an accurate
comprehension and effective countermeasures towards crimes and
accidents threatening to the public. Research on studying effective
address reference mapping methods for a large quantity of information,
techniques on data compliance when overlaying data obtained
from different sources of information, methods on analyzing
the when/where relation between regional geography and socio-economic
characteristics of the crime's occurrence as well as methods
on securing interoperability between other systems in emergencies
will be subject to this research.
- Changes in Distribution Patterns of Retail
Stores in a Commercial Agglomerated District
Research Leader Y. Sadahiro (CSIC)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: K. Takami (The University of Tokyo, graduate)
Objectives: GIS analysis on retail store distribution changes
within the commercial agglomerated district of Tokyo and it's
23wards using TOWNPAGE(1990, 1995) by NTT.
- Spatial Information Search Systems on a
Network Using Mapping Interface
Research Leader T. Sagara (CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: T. Sagara
Associate Researchers: S. Sadohara, A. Baba (Yokohama National
University)
Objectives: On the internet,especially on the WWW (World Wide
Web) exists numerous data which can be linked to spatial information.
To make efficient use of this data, a structure using a mapping
interface and capable of making data inquiry is effective. This
enables not only keyword inquiry but also regional inquiry and
the displaying of results on a map. Using this mapping interface,
research will be on focused on techniques to inquire data with
spatial information on the internet (mainly WWW).
- Spatial Information Science in Human Sciences
(Archaeology GIS)
Research Leader A. Okabe (CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: A. Okabe, R. Shibazaki, Y. Sadahiro
Associate Researchers: T. Usui (Nara University)
Objectives: Building an archaeology database on castles of
the central Kinki region. Information on location will be added
to the Immovable Cultural Properties database by the address
matching method. Connections between Heritage preservation and
earthquake damage will also be evaluated.
- Study on Determination Factors of Sediment
Transportation
Research Leader T. Oguchi (CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: T. Oguchi
Associate Researchers: S. Jean, K. Katsube(The University of
Tokyo, graduate)
Objectives: To analyze determinant factors of river sediment
transport overflow in the Kanto area.
- Construction of Social Spatial Information
Database in Middle Mountainous Area
Research Leader R. Nagasawa (Tottori University)
Participating CSIS Faculty: R. Shibazaki
Objectives: This research is to examine the structural changes
and typify villages in the middle mountainous area of Japan
using the spatial distribution of subtractive agricultural land
use such as unused crop land and abandoned crop land of all
the villages in the rural area of Totori prefecture where population
is excessively declining. Data such as Totori prefecture map
data, agricultural village cards, National Census data were
used to construct a database on all 1,532 villages of the area.
The goal of this research is to analyze the data and find a
statistical explanation to stipulate the locational condition
of substractive agricultural land use in the middle mountainous
area from factors such as socio-economic indexes, geographical
indexes, legally designated area.
- High-Speed Processing in Spatial Inquiry
Systems
Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo
Research Leader M. Kitsuregawa (Institute of Industrial Science
University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: M. Arikawa, T. Sagara
Associate Researchers: M. Kitsuregawa, M. Lawrence (Research
associate, Institute of Industrial Science University of Tokyo)
Objectives: To conduct research on high-speed processing of
spatial inquires to a massive database. Professor Kitsuregawa's
lab is well known for its researches on high performance database
processing including inquiry processing algorithms, process
tree optimization and dynamic load distribution. Acknowledging
the recent needs on spatial databases, this collaborate research
will concentrate on establishing a high-speed processing method
for spatial inquiry using the center's massive spatial data.
- Study on Building Names and District Images
Research Leader Y. Asami (The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: Y. Sadahiro (CSIS)
Associate Researchers: E. Kondo (The University of Tokyo)
Objectives: In a city, there are many buildings using toponyms
(geographic names) on their names. Toponyms should be used where
they are actually located, but this does not always apply. For
example, an apartment located in Kinuta district bears the toponym
"Seijo". It seems that using the toponym of well known
area regarded as a brand sends a better image. Which leads to
the hypothesis, a toponym with a brand image is used more often;
therefore exceeding it's actual geographical location. Under
this theory, this research aims to clarify the scale of each
district's brand image.
- Applications of XML Inquiry Processing Systems
to G-XML Data
Research Leader H. Kitagawa (University of Tsukuba)
Participating CSIS Faculty: M. Arikawa
Associate Researchers: H. Kitagawa, K. Ishikawa, N. Shinagawa,
T. Nagai (University of Tsukuba)
Objectives: Professor Kitagawa's lab conducts research and
development on such as XML data storage, indexing, inquiry processing
and interface application. As applications to these, the following
is being researched as geographical database using geographic
information formatted G-XML data.
1) Research and development on an effective data maintenance
and inquiry method for geographic information database using
G-XML
2) Research and development on advanced usage of geographic
data based upon series of standards related to G-XML
Collaborative research will use the Center's spatial data to
validate the practicality of the inquiry process to spatial
data.
- Estimation of Mesh Based Population with
GIS Using Former Version of Landform Maps
Research Leader Y. Arai (The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: A. Okabe
Associate Researchers: S. Koike (The University of Tokyo, graduate)
Objectives: Covering the Kanto main areas (Tokyo-Tama area,
central area of Kanagawa Prefecture, Saitama Prefecture, Tochigi
prefecture, Gunma prefecture) using about 500 Jinsoku-maps and
nearly 100 of Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe area's official maps, we reproduced
a basic grid square space population of the mid and late Meiji
period and built a database for this.
- Elucidation of Integration Processes in
Animation Industry
Participating CSIS Faculty: T. Oguchi
Associate Researchers: S. Hanzawa (University of Tokyo)
Objectives: The state of integration process and its mechanism
basically have not been studied for industries other than manufacturing,
so far. On the other hand, 80% of the animation production companies
are known to gather around in Tokyo. Therefore taking the animation
industry as an example, the aim of this research is to elucidate
the integration theory other than the manufacturing industry
by using the geographical information system.
- Distribution Patterns and the Origin of
Spring Water Quality in North-Southern Part of Shimofusa Table
Land
Research Leader H. Oomori (The University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: H. Sugimori
Associate Researchers: J. Terazono (The University of Tokyo)
Objectives: In order to preserve spring water, it is important
to be aware of the human effect (effect caused by land-use)
that can cause to spring water. This research mainly focuses
to the connection between the spring water quality and the land-use
of the North-Southern part of Shimofusa tableland, now under
development. On the same time, the group plans to analyze the
land-use configuration of every drainage area on GIS by using
numeric value data as land-use data.
- GIS Based Study on Determinant Factors of
Population Movement
Research Leader T. Oguchi (CSIS)
Participating CSIS Faculty: T. Oguchi
Associate Researchers: Y. Ezaki (National Institute of Population
and Social Security Research), K. Aoki (Imperial Gift Foundation
BOSH-AIKU-KAI)
Objectives: The aim of this research is to elucidate the population
movement of our country and also to elucidate the determinant
factors of this movement. Combining the population distribution
data and the land condition data, the group intends to elucidate
the relevance between population density, population growth
data and land conditions such as inclination, altitude, land-use
and transportation network distribution. The group also plans
to visualize and map these data.
- Projection of Real World Information on
Virtual Space
Research Leader K. Ikeuchi (Institute of Industrial Science
University of Tokyo)
Participating CSIS Faculty: M. Arikawa, T. Sagara
Associate Researchers: H. Kawasaki (Institute of Industrial
Science University of Tokyo)
Objectives: Advanced data retrieval of the real world and
analysis through simulations can be possible by cyber-recreating
various events held in the real world, such as movements of
cars and people or the change in the street scrapes. In this
research, the group studies system approaches to project the
real world information collected on video by an experimental
vehicle of CSIS driven through the urban area to virtual space
as reusable as possible.